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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
03/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
ZERBINO, M.S.; RODRÍGUEZ, C.; ALTIER, N. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA STELLA ZERBINO BARDIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; C. RODRÍGUEZ, Universidad de la República / Facultad de Ciencias; NORA ADRIANA ALTIER MANZINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Earthworms in agro-ecosystems of Uruguay. (Conference Paper). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2006 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Caribbean Journal of Science, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 3, 315-324. |
Descripción física : |
2-s2.0-34249690096 |
ISSN : |
0008-6452 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received November 14, 2005 / Accepted June 9, 2006. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
This study assessed the richness and abundance of Oligochaeta in two long-term experiments in Uruguay. In one experiment, located in eastern Uruguay (UEPP, INIA Treinta y Tres) we evaluated four different rotations (continuous cropping, short rotation, long rotation, and pasture improvement) under grazing and no tillage conditions. The rotations were compared with adjacent grazed natural grassland. In the other experiment, located in northern Uruguay (UEG, INIA Tacuarembó), we compared two natural grasslands, one under grazing and the other excluded it for 9 years. The community structure differed within the different agroecosystems. At UEPP-INIA Treinta y Tres, richness and abundance were significantly higher in the four crop-pasture rotations than in the natural grassland. Pasture improvement had the highest richness while continuous cropping showed the highest density. Species 1 (Family Ocnerodrilidae) was predominant at the continuous cropping, while sp.2 (Family Lumbricidae) was absent. Both species were recorded at the pasture improvement with similar densities. At UEG-INIA Tacuarembó there were no differences between treatments for richness and total abundance. Species 3 (Family Glossoscolecidae) was the only species affected by grazing. The indicator value index (IndVal) was computed for each species: sp.1 with a value of 39, and sp.2 with a value of 61. These species were associated to continuous cropping and pasture improvement, respectively and could be regarded as detector species. Species 3 with an IndVal value of 97 was associated to the ungrazed area at the UEG-INIA Tacuarembó, and should be regarded as a characteristic species.
@2006 College of Arts and Sciences University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez. MenosABSTRACT.
This study assessed the richness and abundance of Oligochaeta in two long-term experiments in Uruguay. In one experiment, located in eastern Uruguay (UEPP, INIA Treinta y Tres) we evaluated four different rotations (continuous cropping, short rotation, long rotation, and pasture improvement) under grazing and no tillage conditions. The rotations were compared with adjacent grazed natural grassland. In the other experiment, located in northern Uruguay (UEG, INIA Tacuarembó), we compared two natural grasslands, one under grazing and the other excluded it for 9 years. The community structure differed within the different agroecosystems. At UEPP-INIA Treinta y Tres, richness and abundance were significantly higher in the four crop-pasture rotations than in the natural grassland. Pasture improvement had the highest richness while continuous cropping showed the highest density. Species 1 (Family Ocnerodrilidae) was predominant at the continuous cropping, while sp.2 (Family Lumbricidae) was absent. Both species were recorded at the pasture improvement with similar densities. At UEG-INIA Tacuarembó there were no differences between treatments for richness and total abundance. Species 3 (Family Glossoscolecidae) was the only species affected by grazing. The indicator value index (IndVal) was computed for each species: sp.1 with a value of 39, and sp.2 with a value of 61. These species were associated to continuous cropping and pasture improvement, respectively and could be ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Agroecosystems; Detector species; Earthworms; Indicator species. |
Thesagro : |
AGROECOSISTEMAS; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02488naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1012724 005 2019-10-03 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0008-6452 100 1 $aZERBINO, M.S. 245 $aEarthworms in agro-ecosystems of Uruguay. (Conference Paper). 260 $c2006 300 $c2-s2.0-34249690096 500 $aArticle history: Received November 14, 2005 / Accepted June 9, 2006. 520 $aABSTRACT. This study assessed the richness and abundance of Oligochaeta in two long-term experiments in Uruguay. In one experiment, located in eastern Uruguay (UEPP, INIA Treinta y Tres) we evaluated four different rotations (continuous cropping, short rotation, long rotation, and pasture improvement) under grazing and no tillage conditions. The rotations were compared with adjacent grazed natural grassland. In the other experiment, located in northern Uruguay (UEG, INIA Tacuarembó), we compared two natural grasslands, one under grazing and the other excluded it for 9 years. The community structure differed within the different agroecosystems. At UEPP-INIA Treinta y Tres, richness and abundance were significantly higher in the four crop-pasture rotations than in the natural grassland. Pasture improvement had the highest richness while continuous cropping showed the highest density. Species 1 (Family Ocnerodrilidae) was predominant at the continuous cropping, while sp.2 (Family Lumbricidae) was absent. Both species were recorded at the pasture improvement with similar densities. At UEG-INIA Tacuarembó there were no differences between treatments for richness and total abundance. Species 3 (Family Glossoscolecidae) was the only species affected by grazing. The indicator value index (IndVal) was computed for each species: sp.1 with a value of 39, and sp.2 with a value of 61. These species were associated to continuous cropping and pasture improvement, respectively and could be regarded as detector species. Species 3 with an IndVal value of 97 was associated to the ungrazed area at the UEG-INIA Tacuarembó, and should be regarded as a characteristic species. @2006 College of Arts and Sciences University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez. 650 $aAGROECOSISTEMAS 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aAgroecosystems 653 $aDetector species 653 $aEarthworms 653 $aIndicator species 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, C. 700 1 $aALTIER, N. 773 $tCaribbean Journal of Science, 2006, Vol. 42, No. 3, 315-324.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
02/10/2015 |
Actualizado : |
12/10/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
FREY, G.E; PACHAS, A.N; NOELLEMEYER, E.; BALMELLI, G.; FASSOLA, H.E.; COLCOMBET, L; STEVENSON, H.D.; HAMILTON, J; HUBBARD, W; CUBBAGE, F.W. |
Afiliación : |
GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Resumen y comparación de los sistemas silvopastoriles en seis regiones del mundo. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2009 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
En: Congreso Nacional de Sistemas Silvopastoriles, 1., 2009, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina Actas. Buenos Aires (Argentina): INTA, 2009. |
Páginas : |
p. 435-446 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
A pesar de que los sistemas silvopastoriles representan una clase única de sistemas productivos que combinan árboles, forraje y ganado, no son homogéneos en ningún sentido. Los productores integran ganado con plantaciones forestales y bosques nativos en diversas maneras y propósitos. En algunas regiones, la cultura y la tradición determinan que los productores enfoquen su manejo principalmente hacia el ganado y forraje o bien en los árboles, mientras que en otras regiones el enfoque está orientado hacia la producción conjunta. Se presenta una breve descripción y comparación de los sistemas silvopastoriles en seis regiones de cinco países del mundo: Misiones y Corrientes, Argentina, La Pampa, Argentina, el sureste de los Estados Unidos, la Isla Norte de Nueva Zelanda, Paraguay y Uruguay. Luego, se califican los sistemas silvopastoriles en términos del nivel de adopción, nivel de investigación, si reducen los costos o aumentan las rentas y si existe el manejo para la producción conjunta de todos los componentes. Se observó que existen semejanzas y diferencias entre los SSP de las regiones evaluadas. |
Palabras claves : |
ADOPTION; RESEARCH; SOUTH AMERICA. |
Thesagro : |
ARGENTINA; ESTADOS DEL SUDESTE (EUA); NUEVA ZELANDA; PARAGUAY; SISTEMAS SILVOPASCICOLAS; URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02105nam a2200337 a 4500 001 1053472 005 2020-10-12 008 2009 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aFREY, G.E 245 $aResumen y comparación de los sistemas silvopastoriles en seis regiones del mundo. 260 $aEn: Congreso Nacional de Sistemas Silvopastoriles, 1., 2009, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina Actas. Buenos Aires (Argentina): INTA$c2009 300 $ap. 435-446 520 $aA pesar de que los sistemas silvopastoriles representan una clase única de sistemas productivos que combinan árboles, forraje y ganado, no son homogéneos en ningún sentido. Los productores integran ganado con plantaciones forestales y bosques nativos en diversas maneras y propósitos. En algunas regiones, la cultura y la tradición determinan que los productores enfoquen su manejo principalmente hacia el ganado y forraje o bien en los árboles, mientras que en otras regiones el enfoque está orientado hacia la producción conjunta. Se presenta una breve descripción y comparación de los sistemas silvopastoriles en seis regiones de cinco países del mundo: Misiones y Corrientes, Argentina, La Pampa, Argentina, el sureste de los Estados Unidos, la Isla Norte de Nueva Zelanda, Paraguay y Uruguay. Luego, se califican los sistemas silvopastoriles en términos del nivel de adopción, nivel de investigación, si reducen los costos o aumentan las rentas y si existe el manejo para la producción conjunta de todos los componentes. Se observó que existen semejanzas y diferencias entre los SSP de las regiones evaluadas. 650 $aARGENTINA 650 $aESTADOS DEL SUDESTE (EUA) 650 $aNUEVA ZELANDA 650 $aPARAGUAY 650 $aSISTEMAS SILVOPASCICOLAS 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aADOPTION 653 $aRESEARCH 653 $aSOUTH AMERICA 700 1 $aPACHAS, A.N 700 1 $aNOELLEMEYER, E. 700 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 700 1 $aFASSOLA, H.E. 700 1 $aCOLCOMBET, L 700 1 $aSTEVENSON, H.D. 700 1 $aHAMILTON, J 700 1 $aHUBBARD, W 700 1 $aCUBBAGE, F.W.
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